// Fig. 17.14: Fig17_14.cpp // Reading a random access file sequentially. #include using std::cerr; using std::cout; using std::endl; using std::fixed; using std::ios; using std::left; using std::right; using std::showpoint; #include using std::setprecision; using std::setw; #include using std::ifstream; using std::ostream; #include using std::exit; // exit function prototype #include "ClientData.h" // ClientData class definition void outputLine( ostream&, const ClientData & ); // prototype int main() { ifstream inCredit( "credit.dat", ios::in ); // exit program if ifstream cannot open file if ( !inCredit ) { cerr << "File could not be opened." << endl; exit( 1 ); } // end if cout << left << setw( 10 ) << "Account" << setw( 16 ) << "Last Name" << setw( 11 ) << "First Name" << left << setw( 10 ) << right << "Balance" << endl; ClientData client; // create record // read first record from file inCredit.read( reinterpret_cast< char * >( &client ), sizeof( ClientData ) ); // read all records from file while ( inCredit && !inCredit.eof() ) { // display record if ( client.getAccountNumber() != 0 ) outputLine( cout, client ); // read next from file inCredit.read( reinterpret_cast< char * >( &client ), sizeof( ClientData ) ); } // end while return 0; } // end main // display single record void outputLine( ostream &output, const ClientData &record ) { output << left << setw( 10 ) << record.getAccountNumber() << setw( 16 ) << record.getLastName() << setw( 11 ) << record.getFirstName() << setw( 10 ) << setprecision( 2 ) << right << fixed << showpoint << record.getBalance() << endl; } // end function outputLine /************************************************************************** * (C) Copyright 1992-2005 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and * * Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * * * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their * * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the * * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs * * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make * * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these * * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors * * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or * * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the * * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs. * **************************************************************************/