// Fig. 17.7: Fig17_07.cpp // Reading and printing a sequential file. #include using std::cerr; using std::cout; using std::endl; using std::fixed; using std::ios; using std::left; using std::right; using std::showpoint; #include // file stream using std::ifstream; // input file stream #include using std::setw; using std::setprecision; #include using std::string; #include using std::exit; // exit function prototype void outputLine( int, const string, double ); // prototype int main() { // ifstream constructor opens the file ifstream inClientFile( "clients.dat", ios::in ); // exit program if ifstream could not open file if ( !inClientFile ) { cerr << "File could not be opened" << endl; exit( 1 ); } // end if int account; char name[ 30 ]; double balance; cout << left << setw( 10 ) << "Account" << setw( 13 ) << "Name" << "Balance" << endl << fixed << showpoint; // display each record in file while ( inClientFile >> account >> name >> balance ) outputLine( account, name, balance ); return 0; // ifstream destructor closes the file } // end main // display single record from file void outputLine( int account, const string name, double balance ) { cout << left << setw( 10 ) << account << setw( 13 ) << name << setw( 7 ) << setprecision( 2 ) << right << balance << endl; } // end function outputLine /************************************************************************** * (C) Copyright 1992-2005 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and * * Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * * * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their * * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the * * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs * * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make * * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these * * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors * * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or * * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the * * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs. * **************************************************************************/